Court pauses briefing deadlines while key threshold motions remain unresolved.
Fti Consulting Inc, et al. v. Jonathan Orszag, et al.
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Court pauses briefing deadlines while key threshold motions remain unresolved.
Why it matters
In FTI Consulting, Inc. et al. v. Jonathan Orszag et al., the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland granted the defendants' motion to stay briefing on pending motions to dismiss. The court reasoned that unresolved motions to compel arbitration and a motion for leave to file a fourth amended complaint could moot the existing motions to dismiss, making it wasteful and unfair to require defendants to continue briefing those motions in the meantime.
Who it affects
- Including FTI Consulting
- Compass Lexecon
- Former employees Orszag
- Israel
- Their firm Econic Partners. More broadly
What happens next
Current
Decision issued Oct 9, 2026
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- Decision issued Oct 9, 2026
- Possible rehearingParties can ask the same court to reconsider.
- Possible appeal to the circuit court
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Oct 9, 2026
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DEEPER READ
This case involves a lawsuit brought by FTI Consulting and its subsidiary Compass Lexecon against former employees Jonathan Orszag and Mark Israel, as well as their new firm Econic Partners, over events surrounding the end of their employment. The defendants also filed motions to compel arbitration, and the plaintiffs filed a motion for leave to file yet another amended complaint, creating a situation where several foundational questions remained unanswered at the same time that briefing on motions to dismiss was ongoing. The specific question before the court in this ruling was whether to pause the briefing schedule on the defendants' motions to dismiss while the court considered those other pending matters. The court granted a limited stay, meaning defendants did not have to meet their upcoming reply brief deadline until the threshold motions were resolved. The court applied a three-factor test for discretionary stays, weighing judicial economy, hardship to the moving party, and potential prejudice to the non-moving party. It found that the primary factor favoring a stay was hardship to the defendants. The court noted that when a plaintiff files an amended complaint, it typically moots any pending motions to dismiss, and courts routinely deny such motions as moot after granting leave to amend. Requiring defendants to fully brief motions to dismiss that might soon become irrelevant would waste resources. The court also noted that it is generally improper to resolve a motion to dismiss before deciding a related motion to amend. Because the plaintiffs' motion for leave to file a fourth amended complaint was pending, the court found it made sense to pause and let that question be answered first. This opinion did not resolve the underlying motions to dismiss, the motions to compel arbitration, or the motion to amend. Those remain pending before the court.
CITATION AND RECORD
Record source: CourtListener
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF MARYLAND . FTI CONSULTING, INC., ET AL., * Plaintiffs, * V. * Civil No. 23-3200-BAH JONATHAN ORSZAG ET AL:, * Defendants. * JONATHAN ORSZAG, * Counterclaim Plaintiff, * v. * FTI CONSULTING, INC., ET AL, * Counterclaim Defendants. * x # x * * * * * # * * * MEMORANDUM OPINION Plaintiffs FTI Consulting, Inc. (“FTI”) and Compass Lexecon, LLC (“Compass”) (collectively “Plaintiffs”) brought suit against Jonathan Orszag (“Orszag”), Mark. Israel (“Israel”), and Econic Partners, LLC (“Econic”) (collectively “Defendants”) asserting various claims arising from events surrounding the end of Orszag and Israel’s employment with FTI. ECF 277 (third amended complaint (“TAC”)).' Orszag also filed counterclaims against FTI and Steven Gunby alleging breach of contract, tortious interference with business relations, and unjust enrichment. ECF 122.? Each Defendant has moved to dismiss the TAC. ECF 298 ' The sealed version of the TAC is docketed at ECF 277, while the redacted version is docketed at ECF 278. The Court will cite to the complete document provided at ECF 277, but does not include any of the information redacted in ECF 278, ? The Court references all filings by their respective ECF numbers and page numbers by the ECF-generated page numbers at the top of the page. | □ (Econic); ECF 300 (Orszag); ECF 307 (Israel). Pending before the Court is Defendants’ motion to stay briefing on their motions to dismiss the TAC (“the motion”).2> ECF 340. Plaintiffs oppose the motion, ECF 345, and Defendants replied, ECF 346. The Court has reviewed all relevant filings and finds that no hearing is necessary. See Loc. R. 105.6 (D. Md. 2025). For the reasons stated below, the motion to stay briefing is GRANTED. I. BACKGROUND? . The Court granted Plaintiffs’ motion for leave to file a third amended complain on May 15, 2026, ECF 276. That decision rendered the TAC Plaintiffs’ operative pleading, which is docketed at ECF 277 (sealed) and ECF 278 (redacted), Defendants each filed a motion to dismiss the TAC. ECF 298; ECF 300; ECF 307. Orszag and Israel also each filed a motion to compel arbitration contemporaneously with their motions to dismiss on July 17, 2026. ECF 302 (Orszag); ECF 305 (Israc. The Court adopted the parties’ joint proposed briefing schedule on August 12, 2026, under which Defendants’ reply briefs in support of their motions to dismiss are due on October 15, 2026. ECF 316. Plaintiffs filed their combined response in opposition to the motions to dismiss on September 15, 2026. ECF 334. That same day, Plaintiffs filed a motion for leave to file a fourth amended complaint. ECF 331. Defendants now move to stay the briefing on the TAC—in particular, they seek to stay their reply brief deadline. ECF 340-1, at 4 (memorandum in support of motion to stay). Plaintiffs oppose the motion, ECF 345, and Defendants filed a reply, ECF 346. 3 Also pending before the Court are numerous other motions, including: motions to dismiss the TAC, ECFs 298, 300, 307; motions to compel arbitration, ECFs 302, 305; a motion for leave to file amended complaint, ECF 331; and various motions to seal, ECFs 304, 309, 310, 318, 324, 332, 335, 348. This opinion does not resolve those motions. 4 Much of the relevant factual and procedural background is set forth in the Court’s previous memorandum opinions, ECFs :80, 112, 275, and the Court assumes familiarity with those opinions. . 2 □ Il. LEGALSTANDARD “A district court has broad discretion to stay proceedings as part of its inherent power to control its own docket.” City of Annapolis, Md. v. BP P.L.C., Civ. No. ELH-21-772, 2021 WL 2000469, at *2 (D. Md. May 19, 2021) (citing Landis v. N. Am, Co., 299 U.S. 248, 254 (1936)). The moving party bears the burden to “justify [the requested stay] by clear and convincing circumstances outweighing potential harm to the party against whom it is operative.” Williford v. Armstrong World Indus., Inc., 715 F.2d 124, 127 (4th Cir, 1983). Courts generally consider three factors when deciding a discretionary motion to stay: (1) the impact on the orderly course of justice, sometimes referred to as judicial economy, measured in terms ofthe simplifying or complicating of issues, proof, and questions of law which could be expected from a stay; (2) the hardship to the moving party if the case is not stayed; and (3) the potential damage or prejudice to the non-moving party if a stay is granted. Bd. of Trs. af Teamsters Loc. 631 Sec. Fund v, Arata Expositions, Inc., Civ. No. JRR-26-147, 2026 WL 933297, at *2 (D. Md. Apr. 7, 2026) (internal quotations omitted) (quoting Intl Refugee Assistance Project v. Trump, 323 F. Supp. 3d 726, 731 (D. Md. 2018)). Il. ANALYSIS Defendants argue that a stay of the motion to dismiss briefing schedule is warranted pending the Court’s adjudication of the motions to compel arbitration and the motion for leave to amend. ECF 340-1, at 9-10. These motions present, in Defendants’ view, “threshold questions,” such as “which pleading is operative, and which forum will hear the disputed claims.” fd. at 10. They contend that the outcome of these motions could moot, in whole or in part, the pending motions to dismiss, and therefore the relative hardship to the parties and judicial economy support a stay. Jd at 7-10. Plaintiffs oppose the stay, arguing that Defendants have not met their burden to establish that such a stay is necessary. ECF 345, at 6. Plaintiffs view the requested stay as “indefinite” and. contend that neither set of pending motions justifies the relief Defendants seck. Jd. at 7, 10-11. The Court agrees with Defendants that a limited stay is warranted. The primary factor supporting a stay is Defendants’ hardship. Defendants seek by the present motion to avoid a “waste of resources” in the form of briefing a motion at risk of becoming moot. ECF 340-1, at'7. “When a piaintiff files an amended complaint, it generafly moots any pending motions to dismiss because the original complaint is superseded.” Jacobs v. Nissan N. Am., Civ. No. GLR-22-2437, 2024 WL 3090139, at *4 n.6 (D. Md. June 20, 2024) (citing Pac. Bell Tel. Co. v. Linkline Comme’ns, Inc., 555 U.S. 438, 456 n.4 (2009)). In the same vein, when courts grant : plaintiff's motion to amend their complaint, they habitually deny any pending motions to dismiss the then-superseded complaint. See, e.g., Palmer v. W&T Travel Servs., Civ. No. PX-19-2588, 2020 WL 2467322, at *3 (D. Md. May 13, 2020) (granting motion for leave to amend complaint and denying motion to dismiss superseded complaint as moot); Morgan v. Coppin State Univ., Civ, No, SAG-20-0427, 2020 WL 6485083, at *3 (D. "Md. Nov. 4, 2020) (same); Acosta v. Ingerman & Horwitz, LLC, Civ. No. WDQ-14-1605, 2015 WL 795108, at *5 (D. Md. Feb. 24, 2015) (same). Plaintiffs have filed a motion for leave to amend their complaint, ECF 331, and since “it is generally improper to resolve the motion to dismiss before deciding the motion to amend,” Gates v. Morris, No! 2:17-cv—03392, 2018 WL 1582470, at *2 (S.D. W. Va. Mar. 29, 2018) (citing Talley v. Ocwen Loan Servicing,
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